How Can Parkinson’s Disease Affect Your Balance?

physical therapy in Sterling Heights, MI

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive disease of the nervous system. Known as a neurological movement disorder, it affects one’s ability to control movement. Someone with Parkinson’s disease may struggle with shaking, muscle stiffness, walking, and coordination and balance. Balance becomes less automatic for many of those with Parkinson’s disease. Although there is no cure for the disease, physical therapy in Sterling Heights, MI can significantly increase the quality of life and health for someone with Parkinson’s disease. 

Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease 

Symptoms of the disease can vary for each different individual. Early signs may go unnoticed if they are not very serious. Every Parkinson’s experience is unique to the individual, so there is no way to predict which symptoms you will have. There are a number of common symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. 

  • Tremors 
  • Slowed movement 
  • Rigid muscles 
  • Changes in speech 
  • Changes in writing 
  • Stooped posture 
  • Impaired balance 

How the Brain Affects Balance 

Parkinson’s Disease affects the basal ganglia, a part of the brain that is essential to balance. The brain assigns another area of the brain, the one used for thinking, to help with balance. This frontal cortex of the brain cannot automatically control balance, leaving balance a difficulty for those with Parkinson’s. Medication, as well as physical therapy in Sterling Heights, MI, can help retain balance. 

Everybody slows their walking pace when talking and thinking, known as the “dual-task cost.” It is higher in people with Parkinson’s because they need to pay more attention while walking. This leaves them with difficulty walking and balancing. 

Walking with Parkinson’s 

Parkinson’s disease can affect balance and the way one walks. The disease causes damage to a part of the brain which controls movement. It is common for people with the disease to take short, shuffling steps. This puts people at risk of losing their balance and falling. Luckily, with physical therapy in Sterling Heights, MI, those with Parkinson’s can improve their balance. 

Some people struggle with freezing, or feel as if their feet are stuck in their place. This can occur for only a brief moment and happen randomly. One’s feet stop moving forward while they are trying to walk. 

Another difficulty is turning. Turning requires a quick adjustment to balance and moving your head, upper and lower body altogether. Rigidity can make this movement especially difficult. 

Exercise is a key way to slow the progression of the disease and control symptoms. A physical therapist can help practice different exercises to improve walking and balance. These might include stretching tight muscles and strengthening body muscles. 

Physical Therapy in Sterling Heights, MI Can Help 

Even though there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, physical therapy can be an important factor in improving one’s lifestyle living with Parkinson’s. Empower PT, physical therapy in Sterling Heights, MI, specializes in work with Parkinson’s Disease. Call our team now so you set up your appointment to improve your balance and health living with Parkinson’s. =